Ask about Uniswap · freeTotal Value Locked$3.777b
TVL by Chain
Ethereum$2.398b
Base$540.22m
Robinhood Chain$284.48m
Arbitrum$179.05m
BSC$82.88m
Polygon$61.9m
X Layer$53.67m
Monad$31.52m
Arc$30.2m
Tempo$26.79m
Unichain$21.29m
OP Mainnet$20.44m
Ink$13m
Plasma$8.99m
Avalanche$6.96m
Celo$4.53m
Gnosis$3.62m
Soneium$2.62m
Rootstock$1.83m
World Chain$1.56m
0G$914,816
Etherlink$394,912
Boba$383,886
ZKsync Era$332,598
Mantle$283,874
Filecoin$268,263
Sei$209,693
XDC$176,988
Telos$141,238
BOB$87,678
Hemi$61,989
Lens$39,366
Linea$27,092
MegaETH$26,005
Scroll$22,705
Redbelly$22,421
Zora$19,127
Blast$15,371
Taiko$6,759
Sonic$6,653
Lisk$4,610
GOAT$1,213
Manta$173
LightLink$65
Nibiru$17
Saga$0
Key Metrics
Fees 30d$88.64m
Fees 30d by chain
Robinhood Chain$44.03m
Ethereum$19.48m
Base$12m
BSC$4.67m
Arc$3.03m
Arbitrum$2.6m
Polygon$792,560
Unichain$614,669
Monad$324,446
X Layer$324,335
OP Mainnet$280,882
Avalanche$198,595
Plasma$58,090
World Chain$57,003
Gnosis$44,743
Ink$40,711
Rootstock$24,320
Filecoin$20,075
Celo$15,803
0G$15,267
XDC$7,763
ZKsync Era$3,981
Tempo$3,340
Sonic$1,746
Blast$1,403
Linea$779.07
Soneium$692.14
Boba$465.43
BOB$360.81
Mantle$296.52
MegaETH$294.45
GOAT$293.49
Sei$257.92
Hemi$176.46
Scroll$34.28
Zora$1.03
Redbelly$0.71
Nibiru$0.30
Fees 7d$14.93m
Robinhood Chain$5.73m
Base$3.47m
Ethereum$3.22m
BSC$1.05m
Arbitrum$484,848
Arc$434,846
Polygon$153,052
Unichain$130,356
X Layer$93,337
OP Mainnet$60,145
Monad$34,723
Avalanche$25,994
Gnosis$10,343
World Chain$9,140
Plasma$8,441
Ink$8,240
Celo$3,965
0G$1,568
Tempo$830.54
Rootstock$598.21
Filecoin$443.53
XDC$420.11
ZKsync Era$307.17
Linea$273.93
Sonic$166.10
Soneium$136.60
MegaETH$79.95
Blast$71.88
Mantle$52.23
Boba$22.92
GOAT$9.18
Scroll$7.47
Hemi$6.97
BOB$4.95
Sei$3.20
Zora$0.08
Nibiru$0.02
Redbelly$0
Fees 24h$2.83m
Base$1.26m
Robinhood Chain$743,735
Ethereum$444,457
BSC$204,796
Arbitrum$56,924
Arc$46,080
Polygon$25,186
Unichain$14,918
X Layer$13,687
OP Mainnet$6,002
Monad$4,852
Avalanche$2,915
Gnosis$1,035
Plasma$930
Ink$815
World Chain$682
Celo$610.07
0G$158
Tempo$64.23
MegaETH$35.39
XDC$18.76
Sonic$18.33
Soneium$17.01
Mantle$14.63
Linea$14
ZKsync Era$12.91
Filecoin$5.05
Blast$0.88
Scroll$0.60
Zora$0.01
BOB$0
GOAT$0
Nibiru$0
Redbelly$0
Cumulative Fees$6.112b
Ethereum$4.527b
Base$622.24m
Arbitrum$323.49m
Robinhood Chain$316.84m
BSC$109.27m
Polygon$80.06m
OP Mainnet$51.97m
Unichain$40.25m
Arc$8.43m
Plasma$7.42m
Avalanche$6.61m
Monad$5.38m
Gnosis$1.99m
World Chain$1.88m
X Layer$1.72m
Celo$1.71m
ZKsync Era$1.54m
Rootstock$920,549
Sei$913,720
BOB$404,089
Mantle$260,509
Filecoin$209,152
Saga$200,693
Lisk$198,861
Etherlink$196,777
Ink$147,194
Taiko$115,020
XDC$100,384
Scroll$95,304
Moonbeam$91,001
Linea$88,177
Corn$74,777
0G$71,081
Zora$51,371
Boba$41,109
GOAT$39,326
Soneium$38,311
Manta$34,122
Hemi$30,984
Nibiru$30,304
Sonic$22,867
Blast$20,717
Telos$14,458
Polygon zkEVM$13,468
Tempo$10,736
LightLink$6,375
Lens$3,007
MegaETH$855.41
Redbelly$0.71
Revenue 30d$7.35m
Revenue 30d by chain
Ethereum$2.45m
Robinhood Chain$2.02m
Base$1.82m
Arbitrum$428,682
BSC$424,680
Polygon$125,708
OP Mainnet$42,915
Unichain$16,394
World Chain$14,289
0G$0
Arc$0
Avalanche$0
Blast$0
BOB$0
Boba$0
Celo$0
Filecoin$0
Gnosis$0
GOAT$0
Hemi$0
Ink$0
Linea$0
Mantle$0
MegaETH$0
Monad$0
Nibiru$0
Plasma$0
Redbelly$0
Rootstock$0
Scroll$0
Sei$0
Soneium$0
Sonic$0
Tempo$0
X Layer$0
XDC$0
ZKsync Era$0
Zora$0
Revenue 7d$1.41m
Ethereum$422,550
Base$411,213
Robinhood Chain$298,168
BSC$141,476
Arbitrum$98,742
Polygon$28,465
OP Mainnet$14,274
0G$0
Arc$0
Avalanche$0
Blast$0
BOB$0
Boba$0
Celo$0
Filecoin$0
Gnosis$0
GOAT$0
Hemi$0
Ink$0
Linea$0
Mantle$0
MegaETH$0
Monad$0
Nibiru$0
Plasma$0
Redbelly$0
Rootstock$0
Scroll$0
Sei$0
Soneium$0
Sonic$0
Tempo$0
Unichain$0
World Chain$0
X Layer$0
XDC$0
ZKsync Era$0
Zora$0
Revenue 24h$240,634
Ethereum$56,839
BSC$56,610
Robinhood Chain$42,451
Base$42,262
OP Mainnet$14,274
Arbitrum$14,192
Polygon$14,006
0G$0
Arc$0
Avalanche$0
Blast$0
BOB$0
Celo$0
Filecoin$0
Gnosis$0
GOAT$0
Ink$0
Linea$0
Mantle$0
MegaETH$0
Monad$0
Nibiru$0
Plasma$0
Redbelly$0
Scroll$0
Soneium$0
Sonic$0
Tempo$0
Unichain$0
World Chain$0
X Layer$0
XDC$0
ZKsync Era$0
Zora$0
Cumulative Revenue$59.71m
Ethereum$24.63m
Robinhood Chain$15.31m
Base$12.51m
Arbitrum$4.25m
BSC$2.09m
Polygon$410,291
OP Mainnet$346,859
Unichain$116,170
World Chain$50,057
X Layer$633
Zora$0.80
0G$0
Arc$0
Avalanche$0
Blast$0
BOB$0
Boba$0
Celo$0
Corn$0
Etherlink$0
Filecoin$0
Gnosis$0
GOAT$0
Hemi$0
Ink$0
Lens$0
LightLink$0
Linea$0
Lisk$0
Manta$0
Mantle$0
MegaETH$0
Monad$0
Moonbeam$0
Nibiru$0
Plasma$0
Polygon zkEVM$0
Redbelly$0
Rootstock$0
Saga$0
Scroll$0
Sei$0
Soneium$0
Sonic$0
Taiko$0
Telos$0
Tempo$0
XDC$0
ZKsync Era$0
Holders Revenue 30d$7.35m
Holders Revenue 30d by chain
Ethereum$2.45m
Robinhood Chain$2.02m
Base$1.82m
Arbitrum$428,682
BSC$424,680
Polygon$125,708
OP Mainnet$42,915
Unichain$16,394
World Chain$14,289
0G$0
Arc$0
Avalanche$0
Blast$0
BOB$0
Boba$0
Celo$0
Filecoin$0
Gnosis$0
GOAT$0
Hemi$0
Ink$0
Linea$0
Mantle$0
MegaETH$0
Monad$0
Nibiru$0
Plasma$0
Redbelly$0
Rootstock$0
Scroll$0
Sei$0
Soneium$0
Sonic$0
Tempo$0
X Layer$0
XDC$0
ZKsync Era$0
Zora$0
Holders Revenue 7d$1.41m
Ethereum$422,550
Base$411,213
Robinhood Chain$298,168
BSC$141,476
Arbitrum$98,742
Polygon$28,465
OP Mainnet$14,274
0G$0
Arc$0
Avalanche$0
Blast$0
BOB$0
Boba$0
Celo$0
Filecoin$0
Gnosis$0
GOAT$0
Hemi$0
Ink$0
Linea$0
Mantle$0
MegaETH$0
Monad$0
Nibiru$0
Plasma$0
Redbelly$0
Rootstock$0
Scroll$0
Sei$0
Soneium$0
Sonic$0
Tempo$0
Unichain$0
World Chain$0
X Layer$0
XDC$0
ZKsync Era$0
Zora$0
Holders Revenue 24h$240,634
Ethereum$56,839
BSC$56,610
Robinhood Chain$42,451
Base$42,262
OP Mainnet$14,274
Arbitrum$14,192
Polygon$14,006
0G$0
Arc$0
Avalanche$0
Blast$0
BOB$0
Celo$0
Filecoin$0
Gnosis$0
GOAT$0
Ink$0
Linea$0
Mantle$0
MegaETH$0
Monad$0
Nibiru$0
Plasma$0
Redbelly$0
Scroll$0
Soneium$0
Sonic$0
Tempo$0
Unichain$0
World Chain$0
X Layer$0
XDC$0
ZKsync Era$0
Zora$0
Cumulative Holders Revenue$59.71m
Ethereum$24.63m
Robinhood Chain$15.31m
Base$12.51m
Arbitrum$4.25m
BSC$2.09m
Polygon$410,291
OP Mainnet$346,859
Unichain$116,170
World Chain$50,057
X Layer$633
Zora$0.80
0G$0
Arc$0
Avalanche$0
Blast$0
BOB$0
Boba$0
Celo$0
Corn$0
Etherlink$0
Filecoin$0
Gnosis$0
GOAT$0
Hemi$0
Ink$0
Lens$0
LightLink$0
Linea$0
Lisk$0
Manta$0
Mantle$0
MegaETH$0
Monad$0
Moonbeam$0
Nibiru$0
Plasma$0
Polygon zkEVM$0
Redbelly$0
Rootstock$0
Saga$0
Scroll$0
Sei$0
Soneium$0
Sonic$0
Taiko$0
Telos$0
Tempo$0
XDC$0
ZKsync Era$0
Incentives 1y$1.49m
Incentives 30d$13,696
Incentives 7d$0
Incentives 24h$0
Cumulative Incentives$104.95m
Earnings (Annualized)$70.44m
Earnings 30d$7.33m
Earnings 7d$1.41m
Earnings 24h$240,634
Cumulative Earnings-$45.24m
DEX Volume 30d$64.321b
DEX Volume 30d by chain
Robinhood Chain$23.011b
Ethereum$22.276b
Base$8.208b
Arbitrum$3.279b
BSC$2.645b
Polygon$1.435b
Arc$1.014b
Monad$728.63m
X Layer$693.6m
Avalanche$355.58m
Unichain$268.24m
OP Mainnet$117.42m
Plasma$93.88m
Gnosis$63.69m
Tempo$32.49m
Celo$27.12m
Ink$18.46m
World Chain$15.26m
Filecoin$11.14m
Rootstock$10.58m
XDC$6.47m
Sonic$2.35m
GOAT$2.26m
0G$1.52m
Soneium$1.33m
ZKsync Era$953,648
Boba$895,945
Sei$451,017
BOB$151,545
Blast$127,383
Linea$114,743
Scroll$85,269
Mantle$74,909
MegaETH$67,014
Hemi$49,809
Redbelly$5,369
Zora$334.13
Nibiru$94.68
DEX Volume 7d$12.274b
Ethereum$4.732b
Robinhood Chain$3.659b
Base$1.692b
Arbitrum$787.38m
BSC$497.15m
Polygon$240.21m
X Layer$222.12m
Arc$171.02m
Monad$97.49m
Unichain$55.26m
Avalanche$47.82m
OP Mainnet$24.63m
Plasma$13.19m
Gnosis$9.26m
Tempo$7.92m
Celo$6.49m
Ink$5.55m
World Chain$2.94m
Soneium$507,751
Sonic$329,875
XDC$272,569
Rootstock$258,378
Filecoin$215,179
0G$156,909
ZKsync Era$95,534
GOAT$64,782
Linea$29,875
Scroll$18,058
MegaETH$15,547
Boba$15,044
Mantle$13,385
Blast$6,784
Sei$3,424
Hemi$1,517
BOB$152
Zora$27.80
Nibiru$0
Redbelly$0
DEX Volume 24h$1.632b
Ethereum$660.93m
Robinhood Chain$413.09m
Base$253.56m
BSC$97.83m
Arbitrum$90.23m
X Layer$33.15m
Polygon$29.6m
Arc$19.11m
Monad$15.54m
Unichain$6.44m
Avalanche$5.01m
OP Mainnet$2.34m
Plasma$1.25m
Celo$1.08m
Gnosis$736,758
Tempo$637,792
Ink$506,528
World Chain$194,589
Rootstock$159,876
Soneium$111,280
Sonic$36,473
XDC$35,659
Filecoin$18,851
0G$15,753
MegaETH$5,744
ZKsync Era$4,248
Mantle$3,906
Scroll$2,062
Linea$1,511
Boba$801
Blast$656.90
Sei$192
Zora$3.91
BOB$0
GOAT$0
Hemi$0
Nibiru$0
Redbelly$0
Cumulative DEX Volume$3.995t
Ethereum$2.744t
Arbitrum$435.571b
Base$240.729b
BSC$194.594b
Polygon$117.654b
Robinhood Chain$96.043b
Unichain$73.005b
OP Mainnet$42.091b
Avalanche$11.639b
Monad$9.458b
Celo$5.57b
X Layer$5.425b
Gnosis$3.415b
Plasma$3.059b
Saga$2.063b
Arc$1.832b
Sei$1.772b
BOB$1.753b
World Chain$804.19m
ZKsync Era$785.02m
Mantle$693.5m
Rootstock$609.03m
Etherlink$367.52m
Scroll$239.88m
Linea$182.34m
Taiko$139.27m
GOAT$116.79m
Moonbeam$94.28m
Filecoin$93.52m
Lisk$82.37m
Boba$81.85m
Corn$78.27m
Manta$73.53m
XDC$52.62m
Soneium$52.61m
Tempo$50.07m
Ink$37.46m
Sonic$34.83m
Polygon zkEVM$23.9m
Zora$16.88m
Hemi$10.42m
Lens$7.96m
0G$7.1m
Nibiru$5.96m
Blast$5.83m
Telos$4.65m
LightLink$2.38m
MegaETH$178,521
Redbelly$5,369
DEX Notional Volume 30d$539,792
DEX Notional Volume 30d by chain
Ethereum$535,655
Base$4,066
Arbitrum$55.23
Unichain$15
DEX Notional Volume 7d$82,565
Ethereum$79,236
Base$3,324
Unichain$4.33
Arbitrum$0
DEX Notional Volume 24h$1.51
Base$1.07
Unichain$0.44
Arbitrum$0
Ethereum$0
Cumulative DEX Notional Volume$119.27m
Ethereum$117.7m
Base$980,963
Arbitrum$475,555
Unichain$104,943
DEX Aggregator Volume 30d$3.07b
DEX Aggregator Volume 7d$550.59m
DEX Aggregator Volume 24h$63.19m
Cumulative DEX Aggregator Volume$14.406b
Market Cap$4.458b
$UNI Price$7.14
Fully Diluted Valuation$6.33b
Outstanding FDV$7.179b
$UNI Volume 24h$225.24m
CEX Volume$118.52m
DEX Volume$112.93m(50.14% of total)
Treasury$1.851b
Majors$556.97
Stablecoins$1,136
Own Tokens$1.851b
Others$0
Total Raised$11m
Aug 7, 2020$11mRound: Series AInvestors: A.Capital Ventures, a16z, Paradigm, ParaFi Capital, SV Angel, USV, Variant Fund, Version One Ventures
Feb 11, 2026Round: Investors: BlackRock
Uniswap October revenue exceeds $10M?
Quotes fetched just now.
Market details
Protocol Information
Swap, earn, and build on the leading decentralized crypto trading protocol.
- Uniswap V3Dexs
- Uniswap V4Dexs
- Uniswap V2Dexs
- Uniswap V1Dexs
- Uniswap AuctionsLaunchpad
- Uniswap AggregatorDEX Aggregator
Yields
Pools Tracked5442
Average Supply APY131.42%
User Activity
Active Addresses (24h)279,439
Transactions (24h)3.54m
Methodology
TVL: Total value of all coins held in the smart contracts of the protocol
Fees:
Revenue:
Holders Revenue:
DEX Volume: Volume of all spot token swaps on the DEX
Notional Volume: Notional volume of all trades on protocol
DEX Aggregator Volume: Volume of all spot token swaps routed through the DEX aggregator
Incentives: Tokens allocated to users through liquidity mining or incentive schemes, typically as part of governance or reward mechanisms.
Earnings: Revenue of the protocol minus the incentives distributed to users
Hacks
Date: Apr 18, 2020
Protocol: Uniswap V1
Amount: $220,000
Classification: Reentrancy
Technique: Reentrancy
Chains: Ethereum
Language: Solidity
Target Type: DeFi Protocol
Uniswap history
TVL is the default DefiLlama definition. Daily values are UTC snapshots from Nov 3, 2018 to Oct 28, 2026.
All-time high TVL: $10.24b on May 12, 2021. All-time low TVL: $34,643 on Nov 3, 2018.
Daily TVL, Sep 29, 2026 to Oct 28, 2026
| Date | TVL |
|---|---|
| Sep 29, 2026 | $3.894b |
| Sep 30, 2026 | $4.002b |
| Oct 1, 2026 | $3.996b |
| Oct 2, 2026 | $4.027b |
| Oct 3, 2026 | $4.01b |
| Oct 4, 2026 | $3.947b |
| Oct 5, 2026 | $3.968b |
| Oct 6, 2026 | $3.974b |
| Oct 7, 2026 | $4.025b |
| Oct 8, 2026 | $3.967b |
| Oct 9, 2026 | $3.911b |
| Oct 10, 2026 | $3.944b |
| Oct 11, 2026 | $3.924b |
| Oct 12, 2026 | $3.841b |
| Oct 13, 2026 | $3.792b |
| Oct 14, 2026 | $3.858b |
| Oct 15, 2026 | $3.919b |
| Oct 16, 2026 | $3.913b |
| Oct 17, 2026 | $3.928b |
| Oct 18, 2026 | $3.893b |
| Oct 19, 2026 | $4.215b |
| Oct 20, 2026 | $4.2b |
| Oct 21, 2026 | $4.093b |
| Oct 22, 2026 | $4.171b |
| Oct 23, 2026 | $4.119b |
| Oct 24, 2026 | $4.025b |
| Oct 25, 2026 | $4.107b |
| Oct 26, 2026 | $4.066b |
| Oct 27, 2026 | $3.734b |
| Oct 28, 2026 | $3.778b |
TVL at each month end, Nov 2024 to Oct 2026
| Date | TVL |
|---|---|
| Nov 30, 2024 | $6.24b |
| Dec 31, 2024 | $5.898b |
| Jan 31, 2025 | $5.818b |
| Feb 28, 2025 | $4.134b |
| Mar 31, 2025 | $3.734b |
| Apr 30, 2025 | $3.941b |
| May 31, 2025 | $4.829b |
| Jun 30, 2025 | $4.86b |
| Jul 31, 2025 | $5.687b |
| Aug 31, 2025 | $5.896b |
| Sep 30, 2025 | $5.647b |
| Oct 31, 2025 | $5.293b |
| Nov 30, 2025 | $4.119b |
| Dec 31, 2025 | $4.009b |
| Jan 31, 2026 | $3.678b |
| Feb 28, 2026 | $2.987b |
| Mar 31, 2026 | $3.018b |
| Apr 30, 2026 | $3.417b |
| May 31, 2026 | $3.235b |
| Jun 30, 2026 | $3.061b |
| Jul 31, 2026 | $3.13b |
| Aug 31, 2026 | $3.463b |
| Sep 30, 2026 | $4.002b |
| Oct 28, 2026 (latest) | $3.778b |
TVL at each year end, Dec 31, 2018 to Dec 31, 2025
| Date | TVL |
|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2018 | $489,799 |
| Dec 31, 2019 | $27.37m |
| Dec 31, 2020 | $2.166b |
| Dec 31, 2021 | $8.4b |
| Dec 31, 2022 | $3.306b |
| Dec 31, 2023 | $3.726b |
| Dec 31, 2024 | $5.898b |
| Dec 31, 2025 | $4.009b |
Fees, revenue and holders revenue by UTC calendar month, Nov 2024 to Oct 2026
| Month | Fees | Revenue | Holders revenue |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 2024 | $126.87m | $0 | $0 |
| Dec 2024 | $159.66m | $0 | $0 |
| Jan 2025 | $140.59m | $0 | $0 |
| Feb 2025 | $87.98m | $0 | $0 |
| Mar 2025 | $60.55m | $0 | $0 |
| Apr 2025 | $58.05m | $0 | $0 |
| May 2025 | $82.1m | $0 | $0 |
| Jun 2025 | $68.06m | $0 | $0 |
| Jul 2025 | $88.66m | $0 | $0 |
| Aug 2025 | $109.07m | $0 | $0 |
| Sep 2025 | $100.8m | $0 | $0 |
| Oct 2025 | $132.57m | $0 | $0 |
| Nov 2025 | $81.11m | $0 | $0 |
| Dec 2025 | $44.69m | $164,209 | $164,209 |
| Jan 2026 | $49.67m | $2.86m | $2.86m |
| Feb 2026 | $59.62m | $3.21m | $3.21m |
| Mar 2026 | $42.16m | $4.59m | $4.59m |
| Apr 2026 | $42.58m | $4.5m | $4.5m |
| May 2026 | $48.31m | $3.85m | $3.85m |
| Jun 2026 | $49.65m | $5.13m | $5.13m |
| Jul 2026 | $105.87m | $4.41m | $4.41m |
| Aug 2026 | $109.93m | $9.33m | $9.33m |
| Sep 2026 | $204.37m | $15.49m | $15.49m |
| Oct 2026 (to date) | $76.26m | $6.41m | $6.41m |
The .csv export on the chart above downloads every daily value. The same data is in the public API: https://api.llama.fi/protocol/uniswap
Frequently asked questions
What is Uniswap's TVL?
As of Oct 28, 2026, Uniswap has $3.777b in total value locked. TVL has decreased 5.5% over the past 30 days.
What chains does Uniswap operate on?
Uniswap operates on 49 chains: Ethereum, Base, Polygon, Robinhood Chain, and Arbitrum and 44 others. Ethereum holds the largest share at 63.5%.
How much has Uniswap generated in fees and revenue?
Over the past 30 days, Uniswap generated $88.64m in fees. Of that, $7.35m was protocol revenue. Based on the trailing year, the annualized rate is $925.92m in fees and $71.93m in revenue.
What is the UNI token price and valuation?
UNI is currently trading at $7.14. Its circulating market capitalization is $4.458b, ranking it #36. Its fully diluted valuation is $6.33b. Supply currently stands at 624.45m circulating, 886.7m total supply, 1b maximum supply.
How has UNI performed recently?
UNI is down 6.6% over the past 7 days and down 25% over the past 30 days. Its all-time high is $44.92, reached on May 2, 2021. The token is currently 84.1% below that level.
Which protocols are included in Uniswap?
Uniswap is a parent protocol whose tracked products include Uniswap V3, Uniswap V4, Uniswap V2, Uniswap V1, and Uniswap Auctions and 1 others.
How much trading volume does Uniswap process?
Uniswap processed $64.321b in DEX volume over the past 30 days.
Does Uniswap have a treasury?
Uniswap has a tracked treasury currently valued at $1.851b. Its holdings include $1,136 in stablecoins, $556.97 in major assets, $1.851b in its own tokens.
Has Uniswap ever been exploited?
Uniswap has 1 recorded security incident. The most recent incident occurred on Apr 18, 2020 and involved $220,000. It was classified as Reentrancy.